An Energy Efficient Multicast Routing Approach for MANET

نویسندگان

  • Divya Gupta
  • Madhulika Sharma
چکیده

Due to highly dynamic and distributed characteristics of nodes in MANET, energy efficiency is considered an important issue. This is also important because MANET do not have fixed infrastructure and nodes are depends on their battery power. Failure of one node, due to battery energy loss, may affect the entire network. In this paper, we have proposed an energy efficient congestion control approach that minimizes the total energy cost of the multicast tree. In the first phase of the proposed solution, a multicast tree routed at the source is built by including the nodes with higher residual energy towards the receivers. In the second phase an admission control scheme is proposed in which a multicast flow is admitted or rejected depending upon on the output queue size. Because of the on-the-spot information collection and rate control, this scheme has very limited control traffic overhead and delay. Keywords— Congestion Control, Energy Efficiency, Mobile ad-hoc Network (MANET), Multicasting, Routing Protocol

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تاریخ انتشار 2014